Top Hair Loss Treatments for Women

Female hair loss also called androgenetic alopecia, is highly frequent, perhaps receiving less attention than male pattern baldness. Alopecia, or hair loss, affects about one-third of women at some point in their life; among postmenopausal women, up to two-thirds experience hair thinning or bald areas. It frequently impacts them more than it does on males because it is less socially acceptable for women to have hair loss.

Regardless of the cause, hair loss can be quite upsetting, even if it only lasts a short time. There are several hair loss solutions available in the market today.   Some are pricey, while others are ineffective or even risk further harm to hair. Before picking a hair loss remedy, you should speak with a healthcare expert. Nonetheless, here we provide the best hair loss treatments for women to help you make the right choice.  

Top Hair Loss Treatments for Women

There are numerous potential treatment options to address hair loss brought on by female pattern baldness and other types of alopecia. Certain of them are regarded as “off-label.”  The off-label indicates that the FDA approved the drug for various ailments but not for treating female pattern hair loss. These drugs are regarded as safe and efficient therapy alternatives for female pattern hair loss by the American Academy of Dermatology and other professionals.

The best treatments for female hair loss include:

1. Minoxidil 

The FDA has approved Minoxidil (Rogaine) to treat female pattern hair loss making it one of the products for hair loss that work. Since its introduction in 1991, it has become one of the most popular hair loss treatment solutions. It is sold over the counter for women as a 5% foam or a 2% solution. It’s also offered as a pill off-label. However, oral Minoxidil is best for those who don’t respond to over-the-counter remedies.

A substantial body of research and supporting data demonstrate that Minoxidil effectively revives hair growth. However, it’s crucial to remember that it may take up to 4 months before Minoxidil starts to work. Also, before concluding that it is ineffective, experts advise using it continuously for a year.

Minoxidil is a popular choice because it has few negative side effects. Redness or inflammation of the scalp is the most frequent adverse effect. One thing to be aware of is that the first few weeks of Minoxidil result in hair shedding. This does not mean your hair loss is worsening or that the medicine is not functioning.

So, how do you use Minoxidil?

Apply the 5% foam once a day, while the 2% solution should be applied twice a day. Experts recommend you apply this product 2 hours before bed to allow it to dry. Also, massage it into your scalp with two fingers for optimal results. 

2. Spironolactone

Several medical disorders, such as heart failure, high blood pressure, leg edema, and specific types of acne, are among those that Spironolactone (Aldactone) is FDA-approved to treat. There is some proof that it remedies hair growth by preventing the hormones responsible for hair loss. According to a study of female pattern hair loss in 2017, Spironolactone can promote hair growth when combined with Minoxidil or laser therapy.

In addition to headaches, low libido, irregular menstruation, dizziness, and fatigue, Spironolactone can also produce headaches. Potassium levels in the blood can rise as a result. Also, if you take Spironolactone, it is best to have your potassium level checked regularly. This is also important if you take medications that increase potassium levels. When pregnant or trying to get pregnant, avoid using Spironolactone.

The usual starting dose for this drug is 50 mg per day. The dosage will then gradually increase to 100 or 200 mg daily.

3. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)

Female pattern hair loss can sometimes be treated surgically with platelet-rich plasma (PRP), which can encourage new hair growth. Blood cells called platelets release growth factor-related proteins when they form blood clots. There is some evidence to support the claim that growth factors can encourage hair follicles to develop new hair. Although PRP has helped some people who have experienced hair loss, the data isn’t conclusive. More proof, according to experts, is necessary to prove that this product promotes hair loss prevention.

Surgery is required for PRP as it requires drawing your blood once every few weeks. However, before being injected into your scalp, that blood is spun down to separate the platelet cells. You might need to continue doing this for 3–4 months before getting regular “boosters” every 6–12 months. The process can be uncomfortable and takes a lot of time. Headaches, soreness in the scalp, redness, and swelling are common post-injection side effects.

PRP treatments can cost anywhere from $500 to $2,500 or more each. Also, it is important to note that insurance does not cover this treatment. 

Bottom Line

Although there aren’t many effective female pattern hair loss treatments, several might work with your budget, such as over-the-counter Minoxidil. To understand the cause of your hair loss, start by speaking with your doctor. Together, you and your healthcare professional will devise an efficient treatment plan and review each choice’s costs, including what your insurance might cover.

Also note that hair loss caused by hormonal changes such as pregnancy and menopause may not require treatment, since it often stops when your body adjusts. However, consult your healthcare professional or dermatologist for more guidance on minimizing hair loss while undergoing hormonal changes.